JUDGMENT OF RECORD ·
Stablecoin reserve income is moving from issuers to distributors. Open USD hands its reserve earnings to Visa, Stripe and partners, aiming at the issuer margin.
Open Standard launched Open USD on Sept 30, issued by Stripe's Bridge, on Ethereum, Solana, Base and Tempo. Coinbase, Mastercard, Shopify, Stripe and Visa committed more than $1B of launch liquidity and took equal equity stakes. More than 200 partners joined. Minting and redemption are free, and most reserve income goes to partners by their supply and activity.
Reserves sit at BlackRock, BNY and Lead Bank, with monthly attestations promised. The token drew about $400M of liquidity on Tempo in its first day, per Sept 30 reporting. Circle stayed out. Also on Sept 30, Jeeves raised $110M for stablecoin business banking, with stablecoin flows at a $1.5B annual rate.
The layer moving is distribution. The Fed's GENIUS proposal bars issuers from paying yield to holders, so reserve income goes to whoever moves the money. Profit Migration governs. Confidence is Medium: launch liquidity is committed, but real payment volume is unproven.
- CONFIDENCE
- Medium
- HORIZON
- 6 to 12 months
- VS. PRIOR CALL
- New call
WHAT WOULD PROVE THIS WRONG
Open USD supply stays below $5B on June 30, 2027, or the Fed's final GENIUS rule bars issuers from sharing reserve income with distribution partners.